Insurance with Convictions: Getting Covered After Points
Having points on your licence or a motoring conviction doesn't mean you can't get insured - but it does make things more complicated and expensive. This guide explains how convictions affect your insurance and what you can do to find affordable cover.
How Convictions Affect Your Insurance
When you have a conviction, insurers see you as higher risk. This affects your insurance in several ways:
Higher premiums: Even minor convictions can increase premiums by 10-50%. Serious convictions like drink driving can double or triple your premium.
Fewer insurers: Many mainstream insurers won't cover convicted drivers at all, limiting your options.
Policy restrictions: Some policies for convicted drivers have restrictions like higher excesses, limited mileage, or excluded cover types.
Declaration requirements: You must declare convictions for a set period (usually 5 years, but varies by conviction type). Failing to declare is fraud and voids your insurance.
Common Conviction Codes Explained
Understanding conviction codes helps you know what you're dealing with:
Speeding (SP codes):
- SP10: Exceeding goods vehicle speed limits
- SP20: Exceeding speed limit for vehicle type
- SP30: Exceeding statutory speed limit (most common)
- SP40: Exceeding speed limit on motorway
- SP50: Exceeding speed limit on motorway (specific limits)
Points: Usually 3-6 points Effect on insurance: Typically 5-15% increase per conviction
Careless/Dangerous driving (CD/DD codes):
- CD10: Driving without due care and attention
- CD20: Driving without reasonable consideration
- DD40: Dangerous driving
- DD80: Causing death by dangerous driving
Points: 3-11 points (or disqualification) Effect on insurance: 20-100%+ increase
Drink/Drug driving (DR codes):
- DR10: Driving with alcohol above limit
- DR20: Driving while unfit through drink
- DR30: Failing to provide a specimen
- DR40: In charge of vehicle while alcohol above limit
- DR80: Driving after excess alcohol (second offence)
- DG10: Driving with drug level above limit
Points: Usually 11 points minimum, plus disqualification Effect on insurance: 100-300% increase, many insurers refuse cover
Insurance offences (IN codes):
- IN10: Using a vehicle uninsured
- IN20: Not updating insurer about changes
Effect on insurance: Severe - shows disregard for insurance law
How Long Do You Need to Declare Convictions?
Declaration periods vary by conviction severity:
Standard convictions (speeding, minor offences):
- Declare for 5 years from conviction date
- Points stay on licence for 4 years from offence date
Serious convictions (drink driving, dangerous driving):
- Declare for 5 years from conviction date
- Points stay on licence for 11 years from conviction date
- Some insurers ask about convictions for longer periods
Disqualifications:
- Declare for 5 years from end of disqualification
- Some insurers ask about any disqualification, ever
Important: Always check what period your insurer asks about. Some ask for 5 years, some ask for 3 years, some ask if you've "ever" had certain convictions.
Spent vs unspent: Under the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act, convictions become "spent" after certain periods. But this doesn't apply to insurance - you must still declare spent motoring convictions when asked.
Finding Insurance with Convictions
Specialist convicted driver insurers: Several insurers focus on higher-risk drivers. They understand convictions and often offer better rates than mainstream insurers.
Brokers who specialise in convictions: Brokers have access to specialist markets and can often find cover that's not available directly. This is where Insure4Less can help.
Comparison sites: Not all comparison sites include convicted driver specialists. And some exclude anyone with serious convictions entirely.
What to prepare:
- Your conviction codes
- Dates of convictions
- Points received
- Any disqualification periods
- Details of any rehabilitation courses completed
Be completely honest: Insurers verify convictions against DVLA records. If you lie or "forget" convictions, your policy will be voided when you claim - and you'll have committed fraud.
Reducing Your Premium with Convictions
Complete a rehabilitation course: For drink driving, completing a drink drive rehabilitation course can reduce your disqualification period and shows insurers you're taking responsibility.
Consider telematics: Black box policies can help prove you're now driving safely. Good scores lead to lower premiums over time.
Increase your excess: A higher voluntary excess reduces premiums. But only choose an excess you can afford to pay.
Improve security: Good security features (approved alarms, immobilisers, trackers) can reduce premiums.
Choose your car carefully: Lower-group cars cost less to insure. Avoid anything powerful or sporty.
Build no claims bonus: Each claim-free year rebuilds trust. After several years, your premium will reduce.
Wait it out: As time passes since your conviction, premiums reduce. Each year without incidents helps.
What If You're Refused Insurance?
Keep trying different insurers: Just because one refuses doesn't mean all will. Specialist insurers have different criteria.
Try a broker: Brokers have access to insurers you can't approach directly. They may find cover when comparison sites can't.
Check why you were refused: Ask for the reason. It might be a mistake or misunderstanding you can correct.
Consider cover restrictions: Some insurers will cover you with restrictions (limited mileage, no additional drivers, etc.). This might be acceptable temporarily.
Contact the Motor Insurers' Bureau: If you genuinely can't find cover anywhere, the MIB operates the "Declined Cases Agreement" - insurers must consider cases referred to them.
Never drive uninsured: Driving without insurance is a serious offence that will make your situation much worse. It adds points, fines, and an IN10 conviction to your record.
Non-Motoring Convictions
Insurers can also ask about non-motoring criminal convictions. These include:
Convictions insurers care about:
- Fraud or dishonesty offences
- Criminal damage
- Violence
- Theft
- Drug offences
Why they ask: These convictions indicate potential for fraudulent claims or higher risk-taking behaviour.
Declaration period: Usually 5 years, but some insurers ask about unspent convictions only.
Effect on premiums: Depends on the offence. Fraud convictions have the biggest impact as they suggest dishonesty in claims.
Be honest: If asked, you must declare. Lying is fraud and voids your policy.
Summary
Having a conviction makes insurance harder and more expensive, but it's not impossible. Be honest about your convictions, shop around with specialist insurers, and take steps to show you're now a responsible driver.
Insure4Less specialises in finding cover for convicted drivers. We search specialist insurers that don't appear on comparison sites and often find savings even for drivers with serious convictions. Get a free quote and see what we can find for you - we work with all types of convictions and never judge.